a) 動 -> 加 -> 員 -> 財
動 DOU , ugo(ku) - move
加 KA, kuwa(eru), kuwa(waru) - add, append, join, take part
員 IN - member
財 ZAI, SAI - money, wealth, property
b) 弦 -> 畜 -> 累 -> 結
弦 GEN, tsuru - string, bowstring
畜 CHIKU - animal raising, domestic animal
累 RUI - involvement, trouble, accumulation
結 KETSU, musu(bu), yu(u) - tie up, bind