ノ+一+、 Katakana "No" or The "No" radical - diagonal sweeping stroke / ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / Comma
メ+⼱ Katakana "Me" / The "Haba" radical - cloth
糸+⺤+一+又 SHI, ito - thread / The "Tsumekanmuri" radical - claw, nail / ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / mata - again, also, moreover
⺾+日+、+⺗ The "Kusakanmuri" radical - grass / NICHI, JITSU, hi, ka - sun, day / Comma / The "Shitagokoro" radical - heart, mind, spirit
月+八+一+、+馬 GETSU, GATSU, tsuki - moon, month / HACHI, ya(ttsu), ya(tsu), ya, yo - eight / ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / Comma / BA, uma, ma - horse
The chemical symbol for sodium is "Na". Add ナ (Katakana "Na") to each set of characters to give the following:
失 SHITSU, ushina(u) - lose
希 KI - hope, desire, scarcity, rarity
緩 KAN, yuru(mu), yuru(i), yuru(yaka) - loose, slacken, slow, gentle
慕 BO, shita(u) - yearn for, love dearly, idolise
騰 TOU - rise in prices