台 DAI, TAI - stand, pedestal, platform
壮 SOU - manly, strong
釆 The "Nogome" radical - to separate
右 U, YUU, migi - right
干 KAN, hi(ru), ho(su) - get dry, dry, drink up
Adding the "flower" radical (艹 kusakanmuri) makes them all into different characters!
苔 koke - moss
荘 SOU - villa, inn, solemn
菜 SAI, na - vegetable, mustard plant
若 JAKU, waka(i), moshikuwa - young, or
芋 imo - potato