Answer:
シ+一+口+戈 Katakana "Shi" / ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / KOU, kuchi - mouth / The "Hoko" radical - spear, weapon
食+又 SHOKU, JIKI, tabe(ru), ku(u) - eat, food / mata - again, also, moreover
T+一+ハ Alphabet "T" / ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / Katakana "Ha"
ン+、+豆 Katakana "N" / Comma / TOU, ZU, mame - bean, pea
一+口 ICHI, ITSU, hito(tsu) - one / KOU, kuchi - mouth
Add ⼚ (The Gandare radical - cliff), and pull them back from the edge!
減 GEN, he(ru), he(rasu) - decrease, diminish, shorten
飯 HAN, meshi - cooked rice, food
兵 HEI, HYOU - soldier
痘 TOU - smallpox
后 KOU - empress