Answer:
呂 RO, RYO, sebone - spine
女 JO, NYO, NYOU, onna, me - female, woman
子 SHI, SU, ko - child
玉 GYOKU, tama - jewel
寸 SUN - unit of length
The saying goes "If something smells, put a lid on it." Adding a lid to these characters gives us a few new ones.
宮 KYUU, GUU, KU, miya - shrine, palace, prince
安 AN, yasu(i) - peace, cheap
字 JI, aza - letter, village
宝 HOU, takara - treasure
守 SHU, SU, mamo(ru), mori - protect, obey, abide, babysit, keep